Introduction
Hey guys! Ever wondered how those online clothing stores get those amazing product photos that make you instantly want to click "add to cart"? It's not just magic – it's a skill! Learning how to photograph clothes for sale effectively can seriously boost your sales, whether you're selling on Depop, Etsy, or your own online store. Trust me, I've been there, trying to sell clothes with blurry, badly lit photos, and it's a struggle. But once I learned the tricks of the trade, my sales skyrocketed. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know, from prepping your garments to snapping that perfect shot.
What is Clothing Photography?
Clothing photography, at its core, is the art of capturing images of clothing in a way that is visually appealing and accurately represents the garment to potential buyers. It goes beyond simply taking a picture; it's about showcasing the fabric, fit, and style of the clothes so customers can virtually "see" what they're buying. This involves understanding how to use lighting, composition, and styling techniques to create images that stand out. When you photograph clothes for sale, you become a storyteller, showing off the garment and why someone needs to buy it.
Why It’s Important to Learn This
In the world of online selling, visuals are everything. No one wants to buy something they can't see clearly. According to a recent study by Shopify, products with high-quality images have a 58% higher chance of being added to a cart! That's HUGE! Learning how to photograph clothes for sale professionally can drastically improve your online presence, build trust with your customers, and ultimately, increase your sales. Plus, in today's competitive market, you need to stand out. Average photos simply won't cut it. Think of your clothing photos as your online storefront—you want to make a great first impression. Not only will you improve your product presentation, but you’ll also gain valuable skills in photography that can be applied to other areas, like social media marketing or even personal projects. This isn’t just about taking pictures; it’s about building a brand and a successful business.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Photograph Clothes for Sale
Step 1: Garment Preparation – Getting Your Clothes Ready for Their Close-Up
Before you even think about picking up a camera, you need to ensure your garments look their absolute best. This is a crucial step that many sellers overlook, and it can make a massive difference in the final result. A wrinkled or stained garment will instantly turn off potential buyers, no matter how amazing your photography skills are. We're talking about first impressions here, guys! Imagine walking into a store and seeing clothes crumpled on the floor – you wouldn't be inclined to buy anything, right? The same principle applies online. We need to create a polished and professional image to attract customers and convince them that our clothes are worth their money.
First, steaming is your best friend. Ironing can sometimes leave harsh lines and creases, whereas a steamer gently removes wrinkles without damaging delicate fabrics. Invest in a good quality steamer; it's a game-changer. Fill the steamer with distilled water (this prevents mineral buildup) and hold it a few inches away from the garment, moving it slowly and evenly. Pay close attention to areas that tend to wrinkle easily, such as collars, cuffs, and seams. If you don't have a steamer, a good old-fashioned iron will do, but use a low heat setting and a pressing cloth to protect the fabric. Always test on an inconspicuous area first!
Next, lint-roll everything. Even the cleanest garments can attract dust, lint, and pet hair. A sticky lint roller is your secret weapon for removing these pesky particles. Go over the entire garment, paying special attention to darker fabrics, which tend to show lint more easily. It's incredible how much cleaner and more appealing a garment looks after a quick lint-rolling session. This step might seem minor, but it's those small details that contribute to the overall professional look of your photos. Think of it like giving your clothes a mini-makeover before their photoshoot!
Finally, check for any imperfections. Look for loose threads, missing buttons, or small stains. If you find any, fix them before you photograph the garment. A few loose threads might seem insignificant, but they can distract from the overall quality of the photo. For stains, try spot-treating them with a gentle stain remover. If you can't remove the stain, be transparent with your customers and clearly disclose the flaw in your product description. Honesty builds trust, and customers appreciate sellers who are upfront about any imperfections. It's always better to be transparent than to risk a negative review later on. Remember, we're striving for perfection in our photos, and that starts with a meticulous inspection of the garments themselves.
Step 2: Choosing Your Display Method – Mannequin, Model, or Flat Lay?
Okay, you've prepped your clothes, now it's time to decide how you're going to display them. There are three main options: mannequin, model, or flat lay, and each has its own pros and cons. The best method for you will depend on your budget, the type of clothing you're selling, and the overall aesthetic you're aiming for. Don't underestimate this step; the way you present your clothes can drastically influence how potential buyers perceive them. We want to showcase the garments in the most flattering and appealing way possible, highlighting their unique features and fit. So let's dive into the details of each method and help you choose the best option for your needs.
Mannequin: Using a mannequin is a fantastic way to give your clothes a three-dimensional shape, allowing customers to visualize how they will fit on a body. Mannequins come in various styles and sizes, from full-body forms to torso-only options. The key advantage of using a mannequin is that it provides a consistent and professional look across your product photos. You don't have to worry about finding a model or dealing with scheduling conflicts. Mannequins are also great for showcasing the drape and silhouette of garments, which is particularly important for dresses, coats, and other structured pieces. However, mannequins can be a bit of an investment, and they might not be suitable for all types of clothing. For example, flowy, oversized garments might not look their best on a rigid mannequin. Plus, you need to learn how to properly style the clothes on the mannequin to avoid a stiff or unnatural appearance.
Model: Hiring a model can add a personal touch to your product photos and help customers connect with your brand. Seeing clothes on a real person allows potential buyers to better visualize how the garment will look on them. Models can also convey the style and personality of your brand, whether it's casual, chic, or edgy. The downside of using models is that it can be expensive, especially if you need to hire them regularly. You also need to factor in the time and effort involved in finding a suitable model, coordinating schedules, and directing the photoshoot. Additionally, it's crucial to ensure that the model's appearance and style align with your brand's aesthetic. If you choose to use a model, make sure to communicate your vision clearly and provide them with guidance on posing and expression.
Flat Lay: Flat lay photography involves laying the clothes flat on a surface and shooting from directly above. This method is simple, affordable, and versatile. It's ideal for showcasing details, textures, and patterns. Flat lays are also great for creating visually appealing layouts and incorporating props to tell a story. This style is particularly popular for social media and can give your product photos a trendy and modern feel. The beauty of flat lays is that you don't need a lot of equipment or space. You can easily set up a flat lay photoshoot in your home using natural light and a clean background. However, flat lays don't always convey the fit and shape of the garment as effectively as mannequins or models. It's essential to style the clothes carefully and consider the overall composition to create an engaging image. Experiment with different arrangements and angles to find what works best for your product.
Step 3: Lighting is Key – Mastering Natural and Artificial Light
Okay, you've got your garments prepped and your display method sorted. Now, let's talk lighting. This is arguably the most crucial aspect of clothing photography. Good lighting can make even a simple garment look stunning, while poor lighting can make the most beautiful clothes look dull and unappealing. Think of lighting as the makeup artist of photography – it can enhance the features, smooth out imperfections, and create an overall flattering effect. Whether you're using natural or artificial light, understanding how to control and manipulate it is essential for achieving professional-looking photos. Trust me, mastering lighting will elevate your product photos from amateur to expert level.
Natural Light: Natural light is often considered the gold standard for photography, and for good reason. It's soft, diffused, and creates a natural and flattering look. The best time to shoot with natural light is during the golden hours – the hour after sunrise and the hour before sunset. During these times, the light is warm and gentle, casting long shadows and creating a beautiful ambiance. Avoid shooting in direct sunlight, as it can create harsh shadows and wash out the colors of your garments. Instead, look for a shaded area or use a sheer curtain to diffuse the light. Position your setup near a window or doorway to maximize the amount of natural light available. Experiment with different angles and positions to see how the light falls on the garment. Observe how the shadows and highlights create shape and texture. You'll be amazed at how much the look of your photos can change simply by adjusting the angle of the light.
Artificial Light: While natural light is fantastic, it's not always reliable. The weather can change, the sun can set, and you might need to shoot at times when natural light is limited. That's where artificial lighting comes in. There are several options for artificial lighting, including continuous lighting, strobe lighting, and speedlights. Continuous lighting is a great option for beginners, as it allows you to see the effect of the light in real-time. Softboxes and umbrellas are commonly used to diffuse artificial light and create a softer, more flattering look. When using artificial light, it's essential to control the color temperature. Different light sources have different color temperatures, which can affect the colors in your photos. Aim for a neutral color temperature (around 5500K) to ensure accurate color representation. Use two light sources, one on each side of your subject, to eliminate shadows. Position them at a 45 degree angle to the garment for balanced illumination.
Combining Natural and Artificial Light: The ideal scenario is often to combine natural and artificial light. You can use natural light as your main light source and supplement it with artificial light to fill in shadows or add highlights. This technique allows you to take advantage of the natural look of natural light while still having control over the lighting in your photos. Experiment with different combinations of natural and artificial light to find the perfect balance for your setup. For instance, you could use natural light from a window as your key light and use a reflector to bounce light back into the shadows on the other side of the garment. Or you could use a softbox to provide fill light and soften the shadows created by natural light. The key is to practice and experiment until you understand how different light sources interact with each other.
Step 4: Camera Settings & Equipment – Gear Up for Success
You don't need the most expensive, top-of-the-line equipment to photograph clothes for sale effectively. While professional gear can certainly make a difference, you can achieve fantastic results with a relatively simple setup. The most important thing is to understand the basic camera settings and how they affect your photos. Once you grasp the fundamentals, you can adapt your techniques to any camera, whether it's a smartphone, a DSLR, or a mirrorless camera. The goal here is to capture clear, sharp images with accurate colors and a pleasing composition. Let's break down the essential camera settings and equipment you'll need to get started.
Camera Settings:
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Aperture: Aperture refers to the size of the lens opening, which controls the amount of light that enters the camera. It's measured in f-stops (e.g., f/2.8, f/8, f/16). A wider aperture (smaller f-stop number) creates a shallow depth of field, which blurs the background and isolates the subject. This is great for creating a professional, high-end look. For clothing photography, a mid-range aperture like f/5.6 or f/8 is often ideal, as it keeps the garment in focus while still providing some background blur. A narrower aperture (larger f-stop number) creates a deeper depth of field, which keeps more of the image in focus. This is useful if you want to capture a lot of detail or if you're shooting flat lays.
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ISO: ISO measures the camera sensor's sensitivity to light. A lower ISO setting (e.g., ISO 100 or 200) results in cleaner images with less noise (grain). A higher ISO setting (e.g., ISO 800 or 1600) is useful in low-light situations, but it can introduce noise into your photos. For clothing photography, try to keep your ISO as low as possible to maintain image quality. If you're shooting in bright natural light, you can usually use a low ISO setting. If you're shooting indoors with artificial light, you might need to increase the ISO slightly, but try to stay below ISO 800 if possible.
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Shutter Speed: Shutter speed refers to the amount of time the camera shutter stays open, which determines how long the sensor is exposed to light. A faster shutter speed (e.g., 1/200 second) freezes motion and is useful for shooting moving subjects. A slower shutter speed (e.g., 1/30 second) allows more light to enter the camera, but it can also result in motion blur if the camera or subject moves during the exposure. For clothing photography, you'll typically be shooting static subjects, so you can use a relatively slow shutter speed as long as you're using a tripod to stabilize the camera. A shutter speed of 1/60 second or faster is generally recommended to avoid camera shake.
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White Balance: White balance corrects the color temperature of your photos to ensure accurate color representation. Different light sources have different color temperatures, which can cause colors to appear too warm (yellowish) or too cool (bluish). Most cameras have automatic white balance settings that work well in many situations, but you can also manually adjust the white balance if necessary. Experiment with different white balance settings to see what looks best for your lighting conditions. A custom white balance setting is often the most accurate, as it allows you to calibrate the camera to your specific lighting environment.
Equipment:
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Camera: You don't need a fancy camera to take great clothing photos. A smartphone with a good camera can work well, especially in good lighting conditions. However, a DSLR or mirrorless camera offers more control over camera settings and generally produces higher-quality images. If you're serious about clothing photography, investing in a good camera is a worthwhile investment. Look for a camera with manual controls that allow you to adjust aperture, ISO, shutter speed, and white balance.
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Lens: The lens you use can significantly impact the look of your photos. A prime lens (a lens with a fixed focal length) is often a good choice for clothing photography, as it typically produces sharper images and has a wider aperture than a zoom lens. A 50mm lens is a popular option for portrait and fashion photography, as it provides a natural perspective and a pleasing background blur. A macro lens is useful for capturing close-up details of fabrics and textures.
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Tripod: A tripod is essential for keeping your camera stable, especially when shooting in low light or using slow shutter speeds. A tripod will also help you maintain consistent framing across your product photos. Look for a sturdy tripod that can support the weight of your camera and lens. A tripod with a ball head is versatile and easy to adjust.
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Background: A clean and uncluttered background is crucial for drawing attention to the garment. A white or neutral background is often the best choice, as it doesn't distract from the clothing. You can use a seamless paper backdrop, a white wall, or a large piece of fabric as your background.
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Lighting Equipment: As mentioned earlier, you can use natural light or artificial light for clothing photography. If you're using artificial light, you'll need lighting equipment such as softboxes, umbrellas, and light stands. Reflectors are also useful for bouncing light and filling in shadows.
Step 5: Composition & Styling – Creating Visually Appealing Photos
So, you've got your lighting down, your camera settings dialed in, and your equipment set up. Now comes the fun part: composition and styling! This is where you can really let your creativity shine and create images that are not only informative but also visually appealing and engaging. Remember, you're not just taking a picture of a garment; you're telling a story. You're showcasing the style, the fit, and the quality of the clothing in a way that makes potential buyers say, "I need this!" Composition and styling are the tools you use to grab their attention, spark their imagination, and ultimately, drive sales. This is where the magic happens! Let's explore some key techniques for creating captivating clothing photos.
Composition:
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Rule of Thirds: The rule of thirds is a fundamental composition guideline that involves dividing your image into nine equal parts using two horizontal lines and two vertical lines. The points where the lines intersect are considered the most visually interesting areas of the frame. Try positioning key elements of your garment, such as the neckline, waistline, or hemline, along these lines or at these intersection points. This creates a more balanced and dynamic composition.
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Negative Space: Negative space is the empty area around your subject. Using negative space effectively can help draw attention to the garment and create a sense of simplicity and elegance. Experiment with different amounts of negative space to see how it affects the overall composition. A clean and uncluttered background is essential for maximizing the impact of negative space.
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Angles and Perspectives: Don't be afraid to experiment with different angles and perspectives. Shooting from a low angle can make the garment appear more dramatic, while shooting from a high angle can create a more casual and approachable look. Try shooting the garment straight on, from the side, and at a slight angle to see what works best. Consider the unique features of the garment and choose an angle that highlights them.
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Symmetry and Asymmetry: Symmetry can create a sense of balance and harmony, while asymmetry can add visual interest and create a more dynamic composition. Experiment with both symmetrical and asymmetrical arrangements to see what works best for your style and the garment you're shooting.
Styling:
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Attention to Detail: Pay attention to the small details, such as the way the fabric drapes, the placement of buttons, and the overall silhouette of the garment. Make sure everything is neat, tidy, and visually appealing. Smooth out any wrinkles or creases, and adjust the garment to create a flattering fit. Remember, those small details can make a big difference in the overall impression.
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Accessorizing: Consider adding accessories to your photos, such as belts, scarves, jewelry, or shoes. Accessories can help complete the look and add visual interest. However, be careful not to overdo it. The goal is to enhance the garment, not to distract from it. Choose accessories that complement the style and color of the clothing.
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Props and Background: Think about using props to add context and tell a story. For example, you could use a simple hanger for a minimalist look, or add a few lifestyle elements like books or plants to create a more relatable scene. Be mindful of the background. Keep it clean, simple, and free of distractions. A white or neutral background is often the best choice, as it allows the garment to take center stage.
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Color Coordination: Pay attention to color coordination. Choose colors that complement each other and create a visually pleasing palette. Consider the color of the garment, the background, and any accessories you're using. A well-coordinated color scheme can make your photos look more polished and professional.
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Brand Consistency: Develop a consistent style for your product photos to create a cohesive brand image. This includes things like lighting, background, styling, and overall aesthetic. A consistent brand image will help customers recognize your products and build trust in your brand.
Step 6: Editing & Post-Processing – Polish Your Photos to Perfection
Okay, you've snapped your photos, and they look pretty good, right? But here's a secret: even the best photos can benefit from a little editing and post-processing. Think of it as the final polish that takes your images from great to stunning. Editing isn't about drastically changing your photos; it's about enhancing them, correcting minor imperfections, and ensuring they look their absolute best. It's like putting on a little makeup – you're not trying to completely transform yourself, just highlight your best features. Post-processing is an essential part of the clothing photography workflow, and it's where you can really make your product photos shine. Let's explore some key editing techniques and tools to help you achieve professional-looking results.
Essential Editing Techniques:
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Cropping and Straightening: Cropping is a fundamental editing technique that allows you to adjust the composition of your photos. You can use cropping to remove unwanted elements, improve the framing, and focus attention on the garment. Straightening is also crucial, especially if your photos have tilted horizons or uneven lines. Most photo editing software has easy-to-use cropping and straightening tools.
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Exposure and Brightness: Adjusting the exposure and brightness can brighten up your photos and reveal more detail in the highlights and shadows. If your photos are underexposed (too dark), increase the exposure or brightness. If they're overexposed (too bright), decrease the exposure or brightness. Be careful not to overdo it, as excessive adjustments can make your photos look unnatural.
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Contrast: Contrast refers to the difference between the light and dark areas of your image. Increasing the contrast can make your photos look more vibrant and dynamic, while decreasing the contrast can create a softer and more muted look. Experiment with different contrast levels to find what looks best for your photos.
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White Balance: As mentioned earlier, white balance corrects the color temperature of your photos. If your photos have a color cast (e.g., too yellow or too blue), you can adjust the white balance in post-processing to achieve more accurate colors. Most photo editing software has white balance presets for different lighting conditions, such as daylight, cloudy, and incandescent. You can also manually adjust the white balance using the color temperature and tint sliders.
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Color Correction: Color correction involves adjusting the individual colors in your photos to create a more balanced and visually appealing palette. You can use color correction tools to enhance the vibrancy of certain colors, reduce the saturation of others, or correct any color imbalances. This is particularly important for clothing photography, as you want to ensure that the colors of your garments are accurately represented.
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Sharpening: Sharpening can enhance the details and textures in your photos, making them look crisp and clear. However, it's important to use sharpening sparingly, as too much sharpening can create unwanted artifacts and make your photos look artificial. Focus on sharpening the key details of the garment, such as the fabric texture and the stitching.
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Spot Removal: Use spot removal tools to eliminate any blemishes, dust spots, or other distractions from your photos. This is particularly important for product photos, where you want to present a clean and professional image. Most photo editing software has a spot removal tool that allows you to easily clone or heal unwanted areas.
Photo Editing Software:
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Adobe Lightroom: Lightroom is a powerful and versatile photo editing software that is widely used by professional photographers. It offers a wide range of editing tools, including exposure, contrast, white balance, color correction, and sharpening. Lightroom also has excellent organizational features, making it easy to manage and edit large batches of photos.
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Adobe Photoshop: Photoshop is another industry-standard photo editing software that offers a vast array of tools and features. While Photoshop is more complex than Lightroom, it's incredibly powerful and allows you to perform advanced editing tasks, such as removing backgrounds, retouching skin, and creating composites.
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GIMP: GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is a free and open-source photo editing software that offers many of the same features as Photoshop. GIMP is a great option for beginners who are looking for a free alternative to professional software.
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Canva: Canva is a user-friendly graphic design platform that also offers basic photo editing tools. Canva is a great option for creating social media graphics and marketing materials for your clothing brand.
Tips & Tricks to Succeed
- Consistency is key: Maintain a consistent style and aesthetic across all your product photos to build a strong brand identity.
- Use a tripod: A tripod ensures sharp, stable images and consistent framing.
- Showcase details: Capture close-up shots of textures, patterns, and unique features.
- Optimize images for web: Resize and compress your photos for faster loading times on your website or online store.
- Use a ghost mannequin effect: This technique creates a 3D effect by removing the mannequin from the photo in post-processing.
- Invest in good lighting: Lighting is crucial for creating professional-looking photos. Consider using a softbox or other artificial lighting equipment.
- Keep it clean: A clean and uncluttered background is essential for drawing attention to the garment.
- Experiment with different angles: Try shooting from different angles to find the most flattering perspective.
- Stay organized: Develop a system for organizing your photos and editing workflow.
- Learn from others: Study the product photos of successful clothing brands and identify what makes them effective.
Tools or Resources You Might Need
- Steamer: A garment steamer is essential for removing wrinkles and creases.
- Lint roller: A lint roller helps to remove dust, lint, and pet hair from your garments.
- Mannequin or model: Choose a display method that suits your budget and style.
- Camera: A smartphone or DSLR camera will work, but a DSLR offers more control.
- Lens: A 50mm lens or a macro lens is ideal for clothing photography.
- Tripod: A tripod ensures stable, sharp images.
- Background: A white or neutral background is best for product photos.
- Lighting equipment: Softboxes, umbrellas, and reflectors can help to create even lighting.
- Photo editing software: Adobe Lightroom, Photoshop, GIMP, or Canva.
- Seamless paper backdrop: Provides a clean, professional background.
- Clamps and clips: Useful for securing garments on a mannequin or in a flat lay.
Conclusion & Call to Action
Learning how to photograph clothes for sale doesn't have to be daunting! By following these steps, you can create stunning product photos that will attract customers and boost your sales. Remember, high-quality images are essential for success in the online marketplace. Now it’s your turn! Grab your camera, put these tips into practice, and watch your sales soar. Don't forget to share your experiences and ask any questions in the comments below. We’re here to help you every step of the way!
FAQ
Q: What's the best lighting for clothing photography? A: Natural, diffused light is ideal, but artificial lighting setups like softboxes work great too!
Q: Do I need a fancy camera to take good photos of clothes? A: Nope! A smartphone camera works well, but a DSLR gives you more control.
Q: What's the best background for clothing photos? A: A clean, white or neutral background is best to keep the focus on the clothes.
Q: How important is editing photos of clothes for selling? A: Very important! Editing enhances the photos and makes them look professional.
Q: Should I use a mannequin or a model to photograph clothes? A: It depends on your budget and style. Mannequins are consistent, models are personal, and flat lays are simple! Choose what fits your needs best.